Weekly update #5

Belief in witchcraft is a big problem in many parts of Africa, and Burkina Faso seems a particularly bad place for lone or disabled women and for widows. The promising news is that legal assistance for women suspected of witchcraft may be at hand.

Earlier this year, a charity caring for older people, HelpAge International, asked Advocates for International Development (A4ID) to help
with its work in, among others, Burkina Faso where it’s been trying to raise awareness about the plight of women who’ve fallen victim to witchcraft allegations.

Against this backdrop, A4ID found three law firms which were tasked with analysing legislation on witchcraft claims in 12 countries in the Pacific, Asia and Africa. The firms drew up legislative and other measures to be taken to protect people from witchcraft accusations in Burkina Faso.

Read the article. It’s early days yet, but it looks like a good start.

h/t Butterflies and Wheels

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Weekly update #4, and accompanying rant

Cameroon: Breast ironing

http://www.worldpulse.com/magazine/articles/cameroon-mama-hates-my-sprouting-breasts

According to statistics from the United Nations Population Fund, one out of every four girls in Cameroon is a victim of breast ironing. That’s 3.8 million girls. The practice is most prevalent in the Christian and animist south of the country, where in some regions, half of the female population is subject to breast ironing. The damaging effects of this form of body mutilation by far outweigh any reasoning behind the practice. Fertilized by the culture of silence, breast ironing has made it right up to this age of scientific advancement. Many women have seen the benefits of educating their girl children. They are ready to do anything to prevent their daughters from teenage pregnancy and early marriage that would bring an end to their daughters’ education. This mutilation has proven to be futile when it comes to deterring teenage sexual activity and many of the girls still end up disfigured with teenage pregnancies.

Breast ironing can be a source of excruciating pain and violates a young girl’s physical integrity. A 25-year-old victim says she feels embarrassed each time she is naked amongst her peers because her breast tissues are worn out like those of an old woman. “The thing is very much alive everywhere, yet no one talks about it because it is done behind closed doors and kept as a secret between mothers and daughters. Not even the fathers are usually aware of these acts,” she says.

Many thanks to Ophelia Benson over at Butterflies and Wheels for alerting me to this issue, which I had not known about before. Something else to add to the long list of practices designed to keep women in their place and ensure that their proprietary value (let’s tell it like it is, huh?) is not lessened by allowing them to commit such heinous crimes as looking attractive, talking to men, having relationships or getting raped (by men they are not married to).

Even in the supposedly enlightened West, women are still admonished not to ‘dress like sluts’ to avoid the attacks of their lust-filled male peers; and this is especially ironic in light of the commercially based pressure on women to look appealing and be accessible. God help us if we don’t banish our spots, smooth our wrinkles, conceal our blemishes, wear eyelash enhancer and waterproof make-up, and above all GET THIN, because obviously we’ll just be repulsive otherwise.

So on the one hand, we’re told, men can’t help their overwhelming compulsion to sleep with us, and on the other, they won’t touch us with the proverbial barge-pole unless we are drop-dead gorgeous. And every way we turn, women lose, and in the worst cases, they lose their lives. It’s wholly, cruelly, horribly unjust.

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Weekly update #3

Jamaica: Impunity cloaks abuse of young girls

http://ipsnews.net/news.asp?idnews=56719

“Over the last two years I have known of at least three cases of children under 12 years old in which the accused have walked free even when there was DNA evidence. One child was only six years old,” Blaine said in an article criticising the verdict.

In many inner city areas, women are forced to “hand over” their adolescent daughters to local criminal leaders who use violence to control their communities. It is also not uncommon for families here to accept payment or be coerced into covering up sexual abuse of minors to prevent scandals or to avoid “shaming the family” members and friends.

Yeah. Heaven forbid that rapists should actually be brought to justice for a change, or that the child victims should dare seek a better solution than hush money. Sometimes it seems that every societal problem means women lose out more.

Armenia: Villages of women left behind

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-14386472

One of those left behind is Milena Kazaryan, a mother-of-two in her twenties.

As she tills the land behind her house, she tells me that her husband is working in Moscow – as are her father, her grandfather and all her brothers. In fact, all the men in her family have left.

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Weekly update #2

US: Two separate assaults on abortion

Kansas
http://www.feminist.org/news/newsbyte/uswirestory.asp?id=13153

On Monday, the American Association of Pro-Life Obstetricians and Gynecologists filed an appeal on US District Court Judge Carlos Murguia’s decision to block the enforcement of a new Kansas anti-abortion law until the pending lawsuit is decided. The new restrictive legislation governing abortion clinics was signed into law by anti-abortion zealot Governor Sam Brownback (R). The law gives authority to the Department of Health and Environment to stipulate stringent and unnecessary building regulations that can result in closing the clinic if they are not met.

South Dakota
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/23/us/23sdakota.html?_r=2&src=tptw

Those laws that remain are already restrictive by national standards. The state, for example, requires a one-day waiting period and some counseling, mandating that women be told that an abortion “will terminate the life of a whole, separate, unique living human being.”

Requiring visits to pregnancy help centers, which have been growing nationwide in recent years, is a significant tactical shift by opponents of abortion.

Such centers — both secular and religiously affiliated — can provide counseling under the law as long as their main mission is to “educate, counsel and otherwise assist women to help them maintain their relationship with their unborn children.”

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US: Exciting conference

The Center for Inquiry is organising a conference on Women in Secularism:

To my knowledge, this is the first major conference sponsored by a national secular or skeptic organization to focus exclusively on the role and importance of women in our movement.

This is a hugely significant event. The contributions of women to our cause will finally receive SOME recognition.

I would like to think that raising awareness of women’s contribution in a sphere that often purports to condemn sexism is unnecessary. In an ideal world it would be; as it is, this event could be groundbreaking in its nature and effects.

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Weekly update #1

Nepal: Religious practices oppress women
http://ipsnews.net/news.asp?idnews=56660

A joint statement supported by 15 organisations— including Nepal Tamang Lama Ghedung, an organisation of Buddhist monks, Nepal Buddhist Federation, and Boudha Jagaran Kendra (Buddhist Awakening Centre)— condemned the attack but said she had lost her celibacy and her religious status.

Nicaragua: Court downgrades rape to “fit of passion”
http://ipsnews.net/news.asp?idnews=56614

The Supreme Court decided Jul. 22 to reduce Farinton Reyes’ prison sentence from eight to four years for the rape of Fátima Hernández, on the grounds that his sexual assault was not violent and was committed “in a fit of passion under the influence of alcohol,” and with ” permissive cooperation” by the victim, because she had had a few beers with him.

So that’s all right, then.

I’m finding it difficult to locate contact details for Nicaragua, but here is the webpage of their London embassy:

http://nicaragua.embassyhomepage.com/

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US: A worrying turn of events

We’ve all known for some time that there is an ultra right wing faction in the US, who would be delighted to see women’s reproductive rights rolled back to pre-Roe v Wade. Being a natural optimist, I have mostly felt secure in the knowledge that this would be a hell of an obstacle for them to overcome. Sadly, it seems they now realise this, and so have got clever:

Gibbs is the first woman in Mississippi to be charged with murder relating to the loss of her unborn baby. But her case is by no means isolated. Across the US more and more prosecutions are being brought that seek to turn pregnant women into criminals.

“Women are being stripped of their constitutional personhood and subjected to truly cruel laws,” said Lynn Paltrow of the campaign National Advocates for Pregnant Women (NAPW). “It’s turning pregnant women into a different class of person and removing them of their rights.”

Pretty scary. And a story we could easily have missed here in the UK.

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